Chandrikdevi Idol in form of three pindis |
Yagyashala |
Statue of Shiva at Mahisagar Thirtha |
This is a very ancient temple dating back to
Ramayana period. The name of this temple is mentioned in Skanda Purana. This
temple is seen on the banks of the Gomati River in Kathvara village beside the National
Highway No.24 between Lucknow and Sitapur. This temple is nearly 28 kms from
Lucknow. We went there by taxi. The presiding deity is a form of Durga or
Chandi. The road is very smooth flanked by fields and greenery and small
houses. The temple is seen on an
elevated platform. A welcome arch is seen at the entrance of the temple. A row
of shops greets the view of the pilgrims who have to go through a queue. A
colorful bundle of votive pieces of pink cloth and a number of bells are seen
hanging in the temple hall. In the inner sanctum a row of three small pindis (Linga form) symbolizing Chandi is seen. On the right side Nava Durgas in the form of pindis are seen. These idols are said to be installed by Sage Narada according to some
legends. The present idols were installed by Thakur Beni Singh Chauhan, the landlord
of Kathwara village nearly two hundred and fifty years ago.
According to legends Rajkumar Chandraketu, son of Lakshman, founded Lakshmnapuri (later called as Lucknow). Once he was travelling with Ashwamedha horse through a dense forest which appeared quite dark and dreadful. He prayed to Durga, who
appeared there with bright moonlight and blessed him. He established a temple
here. So the goddess is called Chandrika. In Dwapara Yuga Pandavas, during
their exile period visited this place and Yudhistir performed a Yagna here. Ghatothkacha’s
son, Barabareeka, on Krishna’s advice did penance here for three years to acquire
mighty powers. Some Puranas say that Lord Chandra was freed from Daksha’s curse
when he came and bathed in the holy pond. Yudhistir’s son, Sudhanwa worshipped
the Goddess and hence this place is also called Sudhanwa Kund.
In
twelfth century this temple was destroyed by the army of Sayyad Salar Masud Gazi.
Two hundred and fifty years ago villagers found the idol in the cavity of a
neem tree. They informed the landlord of the village. He built a temple and a Vedi
for performing Homas. The temple pond is called Mahisagar Theertha. A small
bridge is seen across the pond with a beautiful statue of Lord Shiva in
meditating posture. At the back of the temple there is a small shrine for Kala
Bhairav.
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2nd october, 2019 Somaseshu Gutala
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