Monday, April 7, 2014

TWO MARVELLOUS TEMPLES IN U.K.(Part-II)

 
  
Front View

  
Carved marble front arches

Lord Srinath
      













                                      
                                        (SHRI SANATAN HINDU MANDIR)
     
 The second  Mandir we visited was Shri Sanatan Hindu Mandir located at Ealing Road, Wembley. It is managed by Sri Vallabha Nidhi,U.K.(SVNUK). The objectives of this organization are to popularize the principles of the great Vaishnavite religious teacher, Sri Vallabhacharya (1479- 1531), who was a great scholar, philosopher and orator. He stressed the importance of Bhakti  or devotion and termed his philosophy as Suddha Advaitha (Pure Non-dualism) and his tradition is called Pushti Sampradaya (Path of Grace).  Importance of love and compassion coupled with social service activities and propagation and preservation of  Indian culture and philosophy make this temple dynamic and universal in its functioning and other activities. It took nearly fourteen years to complete his magnificent and wonderful creation in lime stone and marble. It was opened to public on 31st May, 2010. The cost of the construction of this temple is sixteen million pounds.

    
Bala Krishna


Sculpture on the wall













           

              


The ceiling with beautiful carved sculptures
Sculpture on panels















 The tall ochre-colored towers of the temple attracted our notice as we set foot inside the premises. The carvings on the sand-colored limestone and light pink-shaded marble were very much fascinating. These stones are from Jaisalmer and Banshipahadpur in Rajasthan . They are hand-carved as per norms of Indian classic temple architecture and sent to London to build this beautiful temple.We saw an array of Hindu gods and goddesses in various arched shrines. Signifying the tolerance and Catholic outlook of the Hindu philosophy that all are various aspects of the same Brahman (Universal spirit), there are forty one shrines for different gods, goddesses, saints and religious preachers. The presiding God (Main deity) is Lord Srinath (Lord Sri Krishna) in black marble with one hand raised as if he were lifting the mount of  Goverdhan to give shelter to his cowherd friends and beloved milk-maids  from the wrath of enraged  Indra, (Head of gods), who was showering thunderbolts and heavy rain from the sky. All these statues and work on limestone were done in a tiny Gujarath town called Sola in a traditional style.  The ceiling of the temple looked like a lotus done with many circular rows of figures delicately carved inside. A slab of mirror was kept on a stone pedestal so that one can get a view of the ceiling without straining one’s neck by turning upwards.  At the time of our visit some construction work is still going on to provide some amenities to visitors. This temple is spread over an area of four acres (9,700 square metres) and is nearly twenty meters tall with the backdrop of the spacious Wembley Stadium behind.

   
Lord Rama with Lakshman and Sita



 



Krishna and Radha










             



In both these temples I found that much importance was given to cleanliness, and orthodox conventions like breaking coconuts and lighting oil-lamps are done away with.Only arti and bhajans are done during  scheduled timings.A serene atmosphere with a sense of devotion is seen without causing disturbance to others.As someone said, silence is the language of gods and cleanliness goes with godliness.

Lastly I can’t but refrain from expressing my feelings on the surroundings of Wembley which has gained much popularity for its spacious football stadium and arena, where many exhibitions and celebrations take place. Besides having many commercial and educational complexes, it has a majority of mixed population coming from countries like India, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Africa. So we feel suddenly transported to our native country on seeing Indians everywhere  chatting loudly in large groups. Most of the shops are also run by Indians. In the restaurant the South Indian dishes rejuvenated our taste buds with their spicy steaming smells. Most of the serving staff are young Indian graduates doing part-time to meet their hefty educational expenses. Some unlucky ones gave up their educational pursuits and reconciled themselves to their meagre means of livelihood till they earn enough money to get back to their native country. The restaurant also  seemed vibrant with crowded customers conversing in diverse tongues creating a noisy atmosphere. We stepped out of the restaurant with a sense of satisfaction viewing the Indian shops stacked with familiar commodities and items available in India only.

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   Dated 7th April, 2014                                                                         Somaseshu Gutala



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